2016年2月23日星期二

Pristinamycin


A semisynthetic derivative of pristinamycin, a natural B streptogramins abundant type. Quinupristin binds to the bacterial 50S ribosome subunit, and inhibiting peptide chain of the longitudinal growth, and the extinction of the normal synthesis of bacterial protein. Quinupristin is effective especially against Gram-positive cocci.

Erucyl Alcohol


A class of compounds, where a hydroxyl (OH) hydrocarbons of the related group is connected. Alcohols are classified according to the position of the carbon atom bonded to the hydroxyl group (I.S. alcohols primary alcohols having an OH group bonded to the primary carbon atom, C1). Applications include solvents, astringents and anti-infective activity.

Peptide


type 1 (MEN1) multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome include combinations of more than 20 endocrine and non-endocrine tumors vary. Endocrine tumors become apparent overproduction of hormones by the tumor or the tumor growth itself parathyroid tumors are endocrine disorder NEM1 senior partner. From 90% of people between 20 and 25 years with obvious hypercalcemia by age 50 hypercalcemia caused lethargy, depression, confusion, loss of appetite, constipation, nausea, vomiting, urination, dehydration, hypercalciuria, kidney stones , increased bone resorption / risk of fracture, hypertension and the shortened QT interval. Pituitary tumors include prolactinoma (most common), manifested as oligomenorrhea / amenorrhea and galactorrhea in women and sexual dysfunction in men. Well-differentiated endocrine tumors of the entero-pancreatic (GEP) gastrointestinal tract can manifest as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (gastrinoma); Hypoglycemia (insulinoma); Hyperglycemia, anorexia, glossitis, anemia, diarrhea, and rash venous thrombosis (glucagonoma); and diarrhea, hypokalemia and achlorhydria aqueous syndrome (vasoactive intestinal peptide [VIP] secreting tumor). Carcinoid tumors secrete hormones and may be manifested by a large mass after the age of 50 years. adrenal tumors may be associated with a primary hypercortisolism or hyperaldosteronism. Non-endocrine tumors include angiofibroma face, Omas collages, lipomas, meningiomas, ependymomas and fibroids.

Monoammonium Glycyrrhizinate S

Ammonium glycyrrhizinate nanoparticles loaded chitosan were prepared by ionic gelation of chitosan with tripolyphosphate anions (TPP). The particle size and zeta potential of the nanoparticles were determined by each dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential analyzer. Effects, including the molecular weight of chitosan, concentration of chitosan, concentration of ammonium glycyrrhizinate and polyethylene glycol (PEG) have studied the physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles. These nanoparticles have efficiency loading of ammonium. The encapsulation efficiency decreased with increasing concentration of ammonium glycyrrhizinate and the concentration of chitosan. The introduction of PEG can significantly reduce the positive charge of the particle surface. These studies showed that chitosan may TPP complex stable cationic nanoparticles to read the form of ammonium loading.

Glut5


Fructose is now an important part of human nutrition, increasing attention is focused on GLUT5 fructose transporter. In this article, we describe the regulation of GLUT5 not only in the intestines and testes, where it was discovered for the first time, but also in the kidney, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue and the brain, where cell types increasingly found GLUT5. The levels of expression of glut5 and fructose uptake rates were also significantly affected by diabetes, hypertension, obesity and inflammation and appear to be induced in the development of cancer, in particular in the mammary glands. We end up research centers focus on providing the information required by the role of GLUT5 during normal development, metabolic disorders and cancer, to better understand.
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Thrombopoietin price


Product Name: thrombopoietin

Type: Other biological products

Product Description:
Thrombopoietin, also referred to as TPO is a glycoprotein hormone, mainly by the liver and the kidneys that regulates the production of platelets by the bone marrow. It stimulates the production and differentiation of megakaryocytes, cells from the bone marrow, which fragment in a large number of platelets.
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LCC9 Abstract


acquired resistance to anti-estrogen is a major problem in the clinical treatment of endocrine reaction initially metastatic breast cancer. We have already shown that estrogen and MCF7 independent -responsive / LCC1 human breast cancer cells to resist triphenylethylene selected tamoxifen, a variant (MCF7 / LCC2) produce, sensitivity steroidal antiestrogen ICI 182,780 (N. Brunner et al reserves., Cancer Res, 53 :. 3229-3232, 1993). We now have the progressive vitro selection from 10:00 to 1 microM ICI 182,780 against MCF7 / LCC1 and gets a variant ICI 182,780 permanent resistant MCF7 / designated LCC9 applied. Unlike MCF7 / MCF7 4-hydroxy-LCC2 selected cells / LCC9 to present a complete cross-resistance to tamoxifen, has been exposed, despite never to this drug. Tamoxifen cross resistance born at the beginning of the selection, the following selection against only 0.1 nM ICI 182,780 clear. Although limited resistance against ICI 182,780 182,780 also observed resistance was not recognized until the selection pressure to 100 nM ICI increased 182,780 full HERE. Cross-resistance to tamoxifen remained during this additional selection. Despite their cross antiestrogen resistance, the MCF7 / LCC9 a level of expression of estrogen receptor retain comparable to that of their parent cells / LCC1 of MCF7. Whereas cells / LCC1 of MCF7 retain estrogen-inducible expression of progesterone receptors, show MCF7 / LCC9 of expression upregulated in both the progesterone receptor mRNA and protein unresponsive estrogen. independent estrogen and -responsive components MCF7 / LCC9 phenotype are obviously in vivo. These cells slowly form tumors in nude athymic mice ovariectomized but develop mitogenic response of estrogen supplements. The in vivo growth of MCF7 tumors / of LCC9 not affected by treatment with ICI 182,780. Although there is evidence of tamoxifen stimulation of tumor growth, this did not reach statistical significance. If this cross-resistance pattern occurs in some patients with breast cancer, antiestrogens triphenylethylene as first-line treatment with a cross-over administration of compounds to a repeat steroid may be advantageous.