2016年6月3日星期五

What is Mecillinam

Mecillinam, a specific beta-lactam antibiotic-penicillin binding protein 2 (PBP 2) in Escherichia coli, the expansion of the cell wall blocks and indirect cell division, but the lethality by high levels of ppGpp, the effector nucleotide overcome tough response. We have an E. coli K-12 strain is subjected to random insertional mutagenesis with mini-Tn member 10. An insertion that was found to confer resistance to a relA + strains and relA mecillinam, was 75.5 minutes on E. coli and was ready to map between the promoter and the coding sequence of the gene coding for shikimate kinase AROK Figure 1 is an E. coli two shikimate kinase, both of which are involved in the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Resistance was mecillinam ppGpp abolished in a Delta-Delta relA strain spoT completely fault attributed by inserting and so it depends on the presence of ppGpp. Furthermore, the appearance of the pool ppGpp increased about twice in a RelA + strain. However, this increase was not observed in RelA strains, although the beginning nor mecillinam conferred resistance in these environments that mecillinam has a resistance, not due to an increased pool ppGpp. Resistance was also in a ftsZ84 (Ts) strain in terms semipermissive repealed and Arok :: Tn10 allele mini partially ftsZ84 (Ts) is deleted; but it does not increase the concentration of cell division FtsZ protein. Insertion substantially reduces or eliminates the activity of the AROK shikimate kinase in vivo and in vitro. Both shikimate kinase E. coli are not equivalent; loss Arok gives resistance to mecillinam, while the loss of Arol, no. In addition, the mutation to Arok resilience of mecillinam shown polar effects on the expression of the operon and the impact on the availability of aromatic amino acids or shikimic acid to be independent. Instead, we conclude that the protein Arok, can give a second activity related to the regulation of cell division, which Mecillinam sensitivity. We were with a Arok shikimate allele mutant lacking kinase activity to separate, but to give the mutations still Arok activities mecillinam sensitivity measurement.

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