The level of medical health disparities eighth annual meeting of the
American race science and Minority Cancer American Association for
Cancer Research (AACR) organized a study data showed that a healthy diet
can reduce the risk of ovarian cancer in African-American women.
Bo
(Bonnie) Qin, PhD, said "For ovarian cancer, there is no reliable
screening program, most in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer is already
advanced stage, so identifying factors that can prevent vital life,
including dietary intervention . "
In the United States, ovarian cancer is the fifth cause of cancer death in women causes. African-American women to lower rates of the disease diagnosis, but the mortality rate is higher. Qin of 415 women with ovarian cancer and 629 control patients
conducted a study to explore the improved diet can reduce the risk of
ovarian cancer, African American women.
Ovarian cancer patients completed one year of diagnosis of ovarian precancerous questionnaires on diet in the control group completed the same
questionnaire. We evaluated three diet types: HEI-2005 based on the federal Dietary
Guidelines for Americans; HEI-2010 reflects the most recent dietary
guidelines, and stressed eating quality; AHEI-2010 based on different
nutritional guidance, healthy eating pyramid.
Qin said that "adherence to AHEI-2010 best female group diagnostics
compliance than the worst risk of ovarian cancer by 34% smaller."
Postmenopausal women, HEI-2010 score in the highest quartile small
43%, AHEI-2010 scored the highest quartile diagnosis of ovarian cancer
than the lowest 51 percent less likely to the least likely of the
diagnosis of ovarian cancer than.
Qin
said the "HEI-2010 dietary intake of vegetables, green vegetables,
beans, seafood and vegetable protein intake of fewer calories
meaningless solid fat, alcohol, added sugar; AHEI-2010 dietary intake just more vegetables and fewer sugary drinks and fruit juices; these are beneficial to the people. "
There
are many diets common element, AHEI-2010 concrete proposals more
protein and fat sources include nuts, legumes, ω- 3 fatty acids EPA and
DHA. Use energy density method HEI-2010, according to a person's recommended daily nutritional diet optimal intake.
Qin said the "Future studies also need to determine the impact of
different aspects of a healthy diet on the risk of ovarian cancer, as
well as specific nutritional impact of the disease.""As a high-quality diet is beneficial for many chronic diseases, but also a safe choice for better health."
Qin
said the main limitation of the study is that the study patients were
asked to recall the year before diagnosis diet research that led to the
presence of recall bias and inaccurate reporting.
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