As
scientists have developed a new generation of sensors to facilitate
monitoring of the patient, recently scientists from New Zealand, has
also introduced a new type of sensor devices, which can help detect the
body's estrogen levels, but does not carry the disadvantages of the
current technology and drawbacks.
Researchers
from Victoria University of Wellington, said the new sensor detects
when the body's hormones, which can be screened in a lower level of
liquid estrogen by sending an electrical signal, the sensor through DNA-
aptamer trapping small fragments ( Aptamers) to play a role, but aptamer can "seize" the estrogen
molecule, sensor devices such as transistors similar nanotubes, if the
estrogen molecules are present, they would release an electrical signal.
The
researchers examined the biological fluids of two lengths of such
devices, one of which has 35 units long, and the other is 75 units long,
found that shorter length sensor device can generate signals for mark the presence of the hormone estrogen. The
longer the sensor device and does not induce an electrical signal,
which may be because its surface is difficult to promote aptamer to
capture estrogen molecules resulting in current. The study, published in the International Journal Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B on.
The
researchers said in a statement that this new type of sensor devices
can provide an advantage in conventional screening methods, and its
simple design includes a real-time reader, and consume less energy, but
also with electronic monitoring system combination. The researchers next plan in a real biological fluids (such as urine)
for testing the device, but the researchers also very concerned about
the different applications of the technology, such as considering the
use of this device is not just estrogen molecule screening.
The
researchers, Professor Natalie Plank said aptamer may be a potentially
powerful tool sensor, because it has a universal and selective, he
believes the team will develop a final or equipment for other molecular
diagnostic techniques and more application.
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